英语写作的四种方法 英语四级作文该怎么写?

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英语写作的四种方法

英语四级作文该怎么写?

英语四级作文该怎么写?

英语四级作文通常分为essay(议论文)letter(书信)
原则:先汉语,后英语
步骤:1,审题 画出所有写作任务。
2,把画出的写作任务和下列写作模块进行对应(描述,评论,现象,意义,危害,原因,建议七大类)。
3,根据所对应写作模块的汉语思路写出汉语提纲。
4,检查翻译。
模块一:描述—首段专用
提纲关键词:with a brief descirption of the picture.
汉语思路:图画—汉字
1, 确定图画背后的主旨。
2,从图画中确定两个要描述的对象,以及他们的环境。
3,确定每个对象的动作特征。
图片作文 句型:as can be obviously seen in the picture(介词短语 be 对象1 动作特征)meanwhile (介词短语 be 对象2 动作特征)the picture of the drawing is to show that 主旨句
模块二:评论—引出主旨
提纲关键词:commenting the saying/referring to the remark.
汉语思路:1,阅读要评论的句子。
2,确定这句话背后的主旨
句型:第一种,要评论句子。The purpose of the saying is to show us that 主旨句。
第二种,there is a famous saying like this 要评论的句子,such viewpoint really makes sense because 主旨句。
模块三:现象—引出主旨
汉语思路:1,主旨很普遍,主旨是概念或现象
句型:in the contemporary society 主旨has gained great popularity 主旨扯到人身上and it is convenient/important/necessary for sb. To 举例子例证
模块四:意义—论述主旨的积极意义
汉语思路:主旨能让某人工作/生活/学习(选一个即可)
句型:1,...... make it possible for sb. To do.
2,sb. Who ...... are more/less likely to do ,compared with those who don’t/aren’t.
3,without......, it is difficult for sb. to do.
Eg:1,在职场上,手机能让员工提高效率。
3,在校园里,手机能让学生缓解学习压力。
4,在日常生活中,手机能让人们阅读新闻,收集信息。
These communication/devices/tools make it possible for students to relieve learning stress.
模块五:危害
汉语思路:主旨词对什么产生了不好的影响。
句型:1,...... is believed to have a seriously harmful effect on sth.,even sets up a chain of unforeseen consequence.
2,sb. Who are more/less likely to do.
模块六:原因—添加
汉语思路:1,分析坏事的成因,如果主旨是坏事的话。
2,把主旨取反,然后分析原因。
句型:1,the main reason this phenomenon is that ...... also......
2,however,in real life there are a lot of people.
模块七:建议—末端专用
汉语思路:好事—如何发扬
坏事—如何避免
有好有坏—扬长避短
句型:主旨句as a ......,i am concerned that it is important to make people have a better understanding of ......
适用于坏事或中性avoid the negative of.....
建议措施:it is essential that regulations should be worked out to ......,we should educate ,advocate and encourage our friends,classmates and acquaintances to ......
以上的可以用到四级的作文里,希望能够帮到你们.

雅思写作小作文

雅思“流程图”小作文其实真的没有那么复杂。
我以下面这篇例文说明如何写流程图。
WRITING TASK 1
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
The diagram below shows the process by which bricks are manufactured for the building industry.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
任何一篇雅思小作文,都至少要包含以下三个方面的内容:
What is the graph? (开头段)
What are its most important features?(第二段)
What kind of significant details you can find? (第三段和第四段)开头段:What is the graph?写一句话即可,基本上都是改写题干。具体针对流程图,套路都是一样的。可以使用如下句型:
The diagram shows the process of....
The diagram shows the various stages in...
因此,针对上面的例题,开头写作如下:
The diagram shows the various stages in the production of bricks used in building industry具体如何写开头段,可以看看我昨天在头条上发布的一篇雅思小作文开头写作方法:
IELTS Writing - 雅思英语小作文开头段写作秘籍,秒杀一切小作文()第二段话:What are its most important features?第二段话总结流程图的主要特点。一般来说流程图的特点主要体现在两个方面:
步骤的数量。
整个流程起于哪一步,止于哪一步。(如果步骤只有4个以内,或可以总结为4大步骤,可以选择把所有的步骤总结列出来。所使用的句型包含:
It is clear that there are four stages in the process, beginning
It is clear that three main stages are shown on the diagram.在上面的例题中,步骤有7个,起于digging clay,止于delivering bricks。于是第二段话可以写作如下:
It is clear that there are mainly seven steps involved in this process, beginning with the digging of clay to the delivery of bricks to construction sites.第三段话和第四段话:What kind of significant details you can find?这是整篇文章的主体部分。重点需要掌握以下几点内容:
1.选用哪些动词
流程图是某个事物的运行过程,每个步骤都会有一个动作。因此动词的选择至关重要。幸运的是,流程图中大多数情况下都给了我们动词提示。
在上面的例题中,动词的提示如下:
digger - dig
roller - roll
wire cutter - cut
mould - mould
drying oven - dry
cooling chamber - cool
packaging - package
delivery - deliver
是不是一下子发现了好多动词。
2.主要使用被动语态还是主动语态?
如果流程是人工过程,主要使用被动语态。
如果流程是自然过程,主要使用主动语态。3. 学会使用下列表示先后顺序的词汇
The first stage in the process is that…
The next step is to do sth…
The last step is ...
In the next (following, last) stage
initially / to begin with/firstly
next / later / then / subsequently
as soon as / until / following this / before / after / once
at the same time / simultaneously / during / while/ when
eventually / finally
4. 学会用when和where写定语从句
The clay is put through a metal grid, and it passes onto a roller where it is mixed with sand and water.5.学会将两个甚至更多的步骤用一句话表达
The bricks are heated in a kiln at a moderate temperature (200 - 900 degrees Celsius) and then at a high temperature (up to 1300 degrees), before spending two to three days in a cooling chamber。(三个阶段放在一句话了)6.将所有步骤划分,分两段写。
我们将上述例题的前三个步骤写在第三段,后面的四个步骤写在第四段。根据上面的要点,上述例题的第三段和第四段写作如下:
上述例题的完整文章如下:The diagram shows the various stages in the production of bricks used in building industryIt is clear that there are mainly seven steps involved in this process, beginning with the digging of clay to the delivery of bricks to construction sitesAt the beginning of the process, clay is dug from the ground. The clay is put through a metal grid, and it passes onto a roller where it is mixed with sand and water. After that, the clay can be shaped into bricks in two ways: either it is put in a mould, or a wire cutter is usedAt the fourth stage in the process, the clay bricks are placed in a drying oven for one to two days. Next, the bricks are heated in a kiln at a moderate temperature (200 - 900 degrees Celsius) and then at a high temperature (up to 1300 degrees), before spending two to three days in a cooling chamber. Finally, the finished bricks are packaged and delivered.